Relativistic Runaway Electron Avalanches Within Complex Thunderstorm Electric Field Structures

نویسندگان

چکیده

Relativistic runaway electron avalanches (RREAs) are generally accepted as a source of thunderstorms gamma-ray radiation. Avalanches can multiply in the electric field via relativistic feedback mechanism based on processes with gamma-rays and positrons. This paper shows that non-uniform geometry lead to new RREAs multiplication - "reactor feedback", due exchange high-energy particles between different accelerating regions within thundercloud. A method for numerical simulation RREA dynamics heterogeneous structures is proposed. The developed analytical description enables us derive necessary conditions TGF occurrence system reactor Observable properties TGFs influenced by proposed discussed.

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ژورنال

عنوان ژورنال: Journal Of Geophysical Research: Atmospheres

سال: 2021

ISSN: ['2169-8996', '2169-897X']

DOI: https://doi.org/10.1029/2021jd035278